ALPHACORE INC — National Aeronautics and Space Administration STTR Phase I: T3

ALPHACORE INC — STTR Phase I award from National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

Amount
$124,973
Agency
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Program / Phase
STTR · Phase I
Topic
T3
Solicitation
STTR_18_P1
NAICS
Place of performance
AZ
Period
2018-07-27 → 2019-08-26

Description

<p style="margin-left:0in; margin-right:0in">Alphacore Inc. will develop a high-accuracy built-in self-test (BIST) system for characterization of aging, degradation, available power and in-situ diagnosis of photovoltaic and multi-pack battery systems using low-complexity single-chip impedance spectroscopy (IS) approach. Alphacore will collaborate with Arizona State University (ASU) scientists to develop<em> a low complexity single-chip photovoltaic cell self-test and instrumentation module to achieve</em>:</p><p style="margin-left:0in; margin-right:0in">a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In-situ health and reliability monitoring of solar panel and reporting cell status.</p><p style="margin-left:0in; margin-right:0in">b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In-situ characterization of complex impedance characteristics of solar panel or cell over extended periods of time.</p><p style="margin-left:0in; margin-right:0in">c)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A periodic self-diagnostic mode to characterize the connectivity of the solar panel or cell.</p><p style="margin-left:0in; margin-right:0in">d)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A digital interface that can generate immediate response to failing cells or panels and short / disconnected cells.</p><p style="margin-left:0in; margin-right:0in">e)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A model to utilize state parameters including terminal voltage, load current, and PV complex impedance model for correlating the efficiency of the battery.</p><p style="margin-left:0in; margin-right:0in">Alphacore Inc. will also develop techniques to extend these approaches to detecting and monitoring Li-Ion battery packs and other charge storage and distribution systems&rsquo; health status. The IS device will provide real-time monitoring capability of solar cell and panel C-V and capacity conditions.&nbsp; In response to the output of this module, the safety and connectivity modifications will be made while still maintaining cell-level specific energy.</p><p style="margin-left:0in; margin-right:0in">Alphacore&rsquo;s PV monitoring ASIC will be able to characterize the complex impedance of individual cells and panels from DC to 100kHz, with 11bit (0.05%) accuracy. The spectral self-test would be completed in less than 1 Secs, and will take less than 4mA of DC current during operation. By monitoring the complex impedance for a given terminal voltage and current, a comprehensive model for the aging of the PV cells will be formed and updated.&nbsp;</p>